Business Plan - 2184 Words

UNIQUE INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE BSB60407- ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF MANAGEMENT BSBMGT617A- DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT A BUSINESS PLAN ASSESSMENT TASK 1- ANALYSE A BUSINESS PLAN STUDENT NAME: MA. REBECCA M. BEREDO STUDENT ID: UIC0159 Compare and Contrast the business plan of the quality training business plan and gallery/coffee. BUSINESS PLAN 1 Areas | The quality training business plan | Objective | The company objectives of quality training are: a) To provide complete financial projection of plan year b) To present a written document for the management of the development business and training c) The participants of this business plan includes the company owners and the representatives from the State Training Authority |†¦show more content†¦Quality Training is a Pty Ltd Company with two directors who manage and own the company | Company ownership | Quality Training Company is owned by Michael Chapman and Elliot Berkley. The profit and loss statement for the end of financial year 2005 is attached. | Company locations and facilities | It is a home office business, which is located in the study area of the owners’ existing home. They have computer and laptop with internet access, telephone and mobile phone for the directors, data projector and utilities provided for are to be charged to the business as a percentage of home usage. | Services | National recognised qualifications 1. Certificate IV in Business 2. Certificate II in Retail Operations 3. Certificate III in Retail Supervision 4. WorkCover OHS Committee TrainingStand-alone 1. Manual Handling 2. Presentation Skills 3. Time Management 4. Selling Skills 5. Customer Service | Competitive comparison | There are three classes of competition that have been identified by Quality Training. First, In-house training departments/personnel employed by bigger businesses that can pay the fixed costs of staffs. Second, Public training providers offering public courses and qualifications in a wide range of subject matters. Last, Private registered training organisations providing similar training and qualifications to Quality Training, and targeting the same customer base. | Analysis of competitors | The Quality Training does notShow MoreRelatedBusiness Plan For A Business Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pag esbrand-new business, expand an existing company, or get financing for a business venture, you will need to write a business plan. A business plan not only lends your business a sense of credibility, but also helps you to cover all your bases, increasing your chances of success. Although writing a business plan can be a lengthy, intimidating project, it is not necessarily difficult. Here is an overview of how to write a successful business plan. What to Include in Your Business Plan Your businessRead MoreBusiness Plan For A New Venture1355 Words   |  6 PagesA business plan can be used for beginning a new business, to create a more profitable business or for consideration of new services and ideas. A business plan is a written document that gives details on a business idea or venture and present the outlook of the business over a number of years. This plan will guide the business project management and operations, assist in vital decisions and measure performance. There are many types of business plans and not one of them is considered a universal planRead MoreEssay about Creating a Business Plan1119 Words   |  5 Pagesyou must have guidelines, so to speak, to know where you are heading in the future. That is why before you can start a business you need to draw up a detailed business plan. Business plans are considered blueprints. A business plan is what is needed to get your business off the ground and to attract potential investors. A business plan is way to show that you are in the business to make money. Introduce the company and the product/service idea for the new venture. Triple S Night Club is a new companyRead MoreBusiness Plan For An Casual Dining Mexican Restaurant1804 Words   |  8 PagesThe critical analysis essay is based on the business plan of an upcoming casual dining Mexican restaurant in an upmarket locality of Benowa Gardens, Gold Coast, Queensland. The restaurant is called Burrito Bar, which specialises in modern Mexican food along with alcoholic drinks and operates on a franchising model. The business plan was made by one Mr.Paddu for the purpose of procuring a bank loan/private funding to kick-start the project. The business plan follows the general format used in the restaurant/hospitalityRead MoreRenee Business Plan5082 Words   |  21 PagesBusiness Plan for a Startup Business The business plan consists of a narrative and several financial worksheets. The narrative template is the body of the business plan. It contains more than 150 questions divided into several sections. Work through the sections in any order that you want, except for the Executive Summary, which should be done last. Skip any questions that do not apply to your type of business. When you are finished writing your first draft, you’ll have a collection of small essaysRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business1546 Words   |  7 Pagesenterprise, especially a business, usually with considerable initiative or risk†. They are usually characterized as people with greatly valued self-reliance, with high optimism and people who who strive for distinction through excellence. I am interested in starting my own basketball business and becoming an entrepreneur. In order to start a business I need a business plan. From research, I have learned that my business plan needs to have an executive summary, identification of my business, financial recordsRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business840 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Business plans are statement of a business goals, reason they are attainable and plans on meeting it’ (FoxBuisness, 2013). A business plan maps the course and gives a detail plan on how these goals are achievable. It is also important to establish a solid business plan for funding. Some small business use venture capital, bank loans, personal funds, and private investors as sources of funding. The business plan must therefore, sell investors. A well-written convincing business plan can buy investorsRead MoreBusiness Plan1439 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Plan What is Blueberry Nights? Type: bar and restaurant for young people Category: II. class Service method: plate service Menu type: A’la Carte Opening hours: Sunday to Wednesday 10:00-22:00 Thursday to Saturday 13:00-05:00 No day off Target market: students, tourists and residents Location: Budapest, Margit kà ¶rà ºt Few steps from Margaret Island Easy to reach by tram Seating capacity: 120 (80+40) 1st floor: kitchen area, 80 seated restaurant, bar, armchairsRead Morebusiness plan5494 Words   |  22 Pagesbecause we as a young generation that want to open new shop sold the â€Å"Keropok Leko†. OBJECTIVE OF THE ORGANIZATION Every business opportunity begins with the existence of various customers needs and wants for particular product or service. A need is something that is basic in life such as food, clothes and shelter. Therefore, our companies take these advantages and venture a business based on food industries. Our main activity is to manufacture keropok lekor that is made from fish paste, flour, and saltsRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business1866 Words   |  8 Pages Business Plan Buiness model in theory and practice according to Wikipedia is used for a broad range of informal and forma l descriptions to represent the core aspects of a business, including the purposes of that business, its process, target customers, of ferings, strategies , infrastructure, organizational structures, trading practice, and operational processes and policies . Below, we would look at two kinds of business model (franchise and tradition al business) , their pros and cons, o r their

Intelligence Led Policing for Security Journal -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theIntelligence Led Policing for Security Journal. Answer: Introduction There are a number of crimes that have been witnessed all over the world with some being occasional and others perpetual. It has been found that most of the policies that the police used long ago back in the 19th century were not as effective as required in the handling of crime. The main problem was that these policies gave much attention to respondingto a criminal activity as opposed to targeting the crime or offenders. As a result, there emerged in the UK the concept of intelligence led policing. This is an idea that uses intelligence to target better criminal activity and direct resources of policing that are scared to the highest levels of crime. This is a concept that was developed to ease crime investigation and handling. This essay defines intelligence led policing, discusses how it can be applied in handling online crimes, determining whether it is easier or not in online crimes and stating whether it is a good idea or not. What is intelligence led policing? (Wortley, 2016)argues that intelligence led policing refers to the act of applying the analysis of criminal intelligence as a tool for making the objective decision so as to facilitate the prevention and reduction of crimeby the means of partnering externally and the use of effective policing strategies drawn from a base that is evidential. His argument brings out clearly that dealing with crime using this concept does not involve one nation but it is rather a multinational approach that involves the art of partnership to counteract crimes. It is also evident that there is deep scrutiny of criminal analytics as well as using intelligence to spot and handle crime. Therefore, we would say that intelligence led policing is a concept of using intelligence to make decisions so as to prevent crimes as well as partnering with other nations to control crimes. Intelligence led policing is an idea that originated from the united kingdom as a result of the discovery that by the police were using a lot of time to respond to a criminal activity instead of targeting the crime or the offenders. This is an idea that depends on the collection of different sets of data from tactical sources which is then used to form a strategic picture that will now allow the direction of resources. This concept aims at seeing crime drop as a result of the ways that it uses to counteract them. It is said that in the 19th centuries the models that were used for crime investigation and handling were becoming obsolete and outdated and this is what inspired the establishment of this idea(Manning, 2016). It is believed that by then police were in a struggle to deal with crimes that emerged like terrorism and cyber crime but however, they failed in both crime conviction and prevention. This created a void in dealing with crime and hence there was the need to come up wit h a better concept that could free them from the shackles of crime. How intelligence led policing is applies to policing online crimes One of the most challenging crimes in today world is the online crime usually referred to as the cyber crime. This crime has become significant in the globe to the extent of becoming a priority of security in most of the western countries. It is therefore due to this reason that it becomes important to have cyber crime investigations done in the most efficient ways(Riek, 2016). The key challenge of cyber crime is that occurs globally and agencies of the police are used to dealing withcrimes in the areas of their local authority. However, in spite of this challenge, there are several ways intelligence led policing can be used to deal with cyber crime. One of the ways is proper budget and resource allocation for the investigation process. It is said thatbudget and resource allocation is actually a limiting factor in cyber crime investigations in most of the agencies of the police. Now that cyber crime is becoming a globalconcern and a big threat in all parts of the world, all means should be used to deal with it. As it has been said, there should be a maximum allocation of resources so as to enable police agencies to deal with the crime as expected. Obviously, if the agencies are lacking most of the critical needed resources, the investigation will definitely not go through. Therefore, intelligence led policing can be applied here to give the idea of allocation of enough resources for the sane to effectively deal with the crime. Another concept that can be applied by intelligence led policing to deal with cyber crime is the focusing to allocate resources on some known criminals rather than wasting resources handling with criminals that arent known. It is obvious that there are some known cyber criminals that are already on the target. In this case, there wouldnt be the need to waste many resources targeting other offenders but only targeting those who are already known. This is a policy of intelligence led policing. Crime investigation is not a cheap process. It requires input like funds and other required tools. Therefore, when allocating these resources, known criminals should be targeted. Intelligence led policing also uses the principle ofsharing of information across agencies as well as a partnership. As it was mentioned earlier, cyber crime is global and not limited to one area or locality. As a result, it would be somewhat difficult to handle crimes alone. It is said the cyber crime is overseas and not limited to one jurisdiction. Therefore, the police agencies can partner with other agencies from other nations to counteract this problem(Peykanpour, 2016). This is because the crime is multinational and affects no nation in particular but rather all the nations. The agencies can apply this concept and share information with each other with the sole aim of seeing this crime drop. Intelligence led policing can also be used in combination of the analysis of data andcrime intelligence into a framework of decision making. This means that decision is made after deep analysis of data and the application of crime intelligence tactics so as to come up with a final judgment(Carter, 2016). This is one of the key concepts of intelligence led policing. Therefore, this concept can be applied by the police agencies to help them deal with cyber crime. It should be noted by them that according to this idea the decision made is influenced by the result of combining data analysis and crime intelligence. The decision arrived at would, therefore, be crucial in dealing with cyber crime. Police agencies can also apply the intelligence led policing formula to take the advantage of data, technological and systems based on knowledge in the gathering, interpretation, and dissemination of intelligence. Using this idea, the police agencies will definitely be capable of dealing with the cyber crime they are indenting too. They should use knowledge and technology based systems to interpret information about the offenders they are looking for and also use this knowledge to acquire and distribute information about them so as to effectively deal with cyber crime(Tsakalidis, 2017). Without employment of this idea, it would be very difficult to deal with this crime due to the fact that these crimes are done using technology. If an approach that is not technology based is employed in the fight other cyber crime, the approach will definitely fail. This is why the concept of intelligence led policing will apply technology to deal with cyber crime. This concept of intelligence led policing can also be employed in the maximum allocation of limited resources and this can be achieved by the development of operational responses which have a basis of the available intelligence on the crime environment. This means that resources in this concept are allocated depending on the available intelligence of a particular crime environment. The environment that has been noticed to be prone to this crime is allocated more resources to enable police agencies sufficiently deal with that crime. It has been said that so far this concept is the only outstanding idea developed that can deal with cyber crime. Is it easier or harder for online crimes? As a matter, if fact, it has not been an easy task to handle cyber crime. Even though intelligence led policing is the only stipulated concept that has shown success in dealing with online crimes, it has been faced with several challenges but however, they don't darken its future. First, there has been so much advancement in technology which has significantly increased the enlightenment and the operational ability of criminals. The currently growing technology is creating room for hackers and introduction of malware increasing cyber crime to a great extent(Murshed, 2016). In this way, it has not been easy for intelligence led policing to completely eliminate this crime. It has been a hard task as police agencies strive as much as possible to keep pace with the technology advancement so as to satisfactorily manage the crime. Secondly, it is said that 90% of the cyber crime networks are located in the overseas(Baechler, 2016). This is a big challenge became police agencies find it difficult to cooperate and effectively share information with the overseas agencies to deal with the crime. This is due to the fact that most of them had been used to operating within their area of jurisdiction. This is posing a big challenge while sophisticating and inviting cyber crime. Police agencies find it difficult to deal with a crime that is being done in their country but being done from overseas. In such a case it would be very difficult since the action effect is only what is experienced in their country but the action is being done from another place. Police agencies have also suffered because of inadequate resources. It is clear that an investigation especially cybercrime investigation that will call for deep intelligence will demand huge resource investment. This means that a lot of resources are required on the process of cyber crime intelligence. Most of the police agencies lack sufficient resources beginning from funds to the up-to-date technology for handling the crime. However, in cases where these resources are available, there is a problem in the allocation either to the crime environment or the known offenders. This renders the process too problematic(Inithks, 2016). Due to this reason, it has not been easy for intelligence police agencies to appropriately deal with cyber crime. Lastly, much of the damaging hacks and malicious software are developed by as few as ten to twenty criminals at any particular place and time who work in computer crime networks. This is one of the reasons behind the failure of the intelligence led policing concept. This is because at any given time there are very few hackers who are on the criminal networks and therefore noting them becomes difficult. It has been a difficult task for police agencies to efficiently deal with these hackers because they are few in number and also working from different locations and countries. Why intelligence led policing is a good idea Despite the fact that this concept has some flaws, it is so far the only outstanding approach that has shown quite a good percentage of success in dealing with cyber crime. I would confidently say that this is a good idea because its success has been evident. It is said that as a result of this policy cyber crime has reduced with a significant percentage of up to 74%. Crime reduction is such sufficient evidence that this is a workable approach and that it is successful on the operation. Long ago before it was established in the UK, cyber crime was too serious that it could hardly be managed. However, in the advent of intelligence led policing, the crimes reduced to a great extent. Intelligence led policing is also a good concept because it uses the idea of maximum allocation of resources. In this concept, as it has been discussed earlier, resources are channeled to a specific target of offenders. This isone of the few concepts that lead to a better utilization of resources. This is because resources are not wasted in inappropriate people but targeted to only the offenders. Again, it has also been seen that resources are also channeled to a specific crime environment. This means that resources are not used anywhere but where there is an assurance that crime takes place.(James, 2017) Once said that there is nothing as enjoyable as proper utilization of resources since they are scarce. Lastly, intelligence led policing can be said to be a good idea because it uses up-to-date technology to deal with cyber crime. One of the things that must be known in that cyber crime is incited by the advancement of technology. Growing technology gives the room for hackers to develop a good crime environment. Since the cure to fire is fire, intelligence led policing approach uses the state technology used by offenders to deal with them. Therefore, it would be said to be a good concept and actually a successful one because the idea used by hackers is not beyond the scope of the intelligence police agencies. Conclusion Intelligence led policing is what has brought limelight in the sky of criminal intelligence. Over years there have been insufficient ways to approach online related crimes but the introduction of this concept from the UK in the late 19th century has positively influenced crime investigation. Even though there are several challenges facing this approach in dealing with cyber crime, this does not render it non-functional because there has been an evident success in dealing with online crime. Methods like technology awareness have effectively been used by police agencies to deal with cybercrime and intelligence led policing has proven to be a good idea. References Baechler, S. (2016). Understanding crime and fostering security using forensic science: the example of turning false identity documents into forensic intelligence. Security Journal, , pp. 517-522. Carter, J. G. (2016). Institutional pressures and isomorphism: the impact on intelligence-led policing adoption. . Police quarterly, pp. 400-410. Inithks, S. M. (2016). Enough Law of Horses and Elephants Debated. Lets Discuss the Cyber Law Seriously. International Journal, pp. 78-83. James, A. P. (2017). The road not taken: understanding barriers to the development of police intelligence practice. . The International Journal of Intelligence, Security, and Public Affairs, pp. 76-84. Manning, P. (2016). Democratic policing: case working and intelligence. Comparing the Democratic Governance of Police Intelligence: . New Models of Participation and Expertise in the United States and Europe, pp. 8-13. Murshed, M. (2016). A Comparative Analysis between Bangladeshi and Korean Legal Frameworks for Combating Cybercrime to Ensure Cyber Security. . Dealing with cybercrimes, pp. 9-14. Peykanpour, N. (2016). Computer Crime, Strategies and the Ways to Deal with them. . European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences: Proceedings, , pp. 68-71. Riek, M. (2016). Measuring the influence of perceived cybercrime risk on online service avoidance. . IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, , pp. 65-77. Tsakalidis, G. (2017). A Systematic Approach Toward Description and Classification of Cybercrime Incidents. . IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems., pp. 73-80. Wortley, R. K. (2016). Environmental criminology and crime analysis . Meaning of intelligence led policing, pp. 88-93.

Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Essays - Ahmedabad, Free Essays

Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Essays - Ahmedabad, Free Essays Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Press Note AHMEDABAD - SMART CITY Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) has started preparation of its Smart City Proposal for Stage 2 of the Smart City challenge. Ahmedabad had been selected as one of the 100 cities in Stage 1 of the challenge and will be competing to be in the list of top 20 cities selected in the first year of the challenge. Other cities from Gujarat to appear among the top 100 are Gandhinagar, Vadodara, Surat, Rajkot and Dahod. Cities judged to have the best proposals will receive funding under the smart city program in the first year of the challenge while the remaining cities will have the chance to compete again next year. AMC seeks active citizen consultation in the formulation of its smart city vision, mission and plan and would be inviting suggestions through social media, direct consultations and various forums shortly. Citizens are encouraged to participate in the process of achieving the vision of a smarter Ahmedabad by sharing their views and aspirations from a Smart City. In the initial stage, an online survey would be floated to gauge the major issues and citizen suggestions towards a Smart Ahmedabad. These would include opinions and comments on the current status of the city as well as suggestions on potential service improvements and citizen expectations. AMC is also considering competitions such as logo design and tagline contests for Ahmedabad Smart City with prizes to be given to the winning entries. Citizen inputs would be instrumental in creation of a smart city vision and plan for Ahmedabad. Further, multiple rounds of citizen engagement would be undertaken to focus on vision creation, co-creating solutions and finalization of city plans through various competitions, focus group discussions, discussions on citizen engagement platforms such as MyGov.in and direct consultations through public meetings, workshops, etc. Based on citizen inputs, AMC would devise area-based and pan-city initiatives to be incorporated in the smart city proposal. Specific solutions would be identified and citizen views would be sought in the second round of citizen engagement. Finally, citizen engagement would be held to gather feedback on the unique solutions identified towards making Ahmedabad a smart city. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation has appointed Feedback Infra Private Limited, one of the leading integrated infrastructure services companies in India, to assist in the formulation of its Smart City Proposal. The firm is currently conducting a baseline survey of the city in consultation with various municipal departments. Winning the Smart City Challenge would provide a significant impetus to the next phase of city development and towards the goal of a Smart Ahmedabad. Citizen of the Ahmedabad are requested to provide their valuable suggession and feedback for the preparation of Smart city Proposal. The Suggession/Feedback forms are availabel on official website of Ahmedabad Municiapal Corporation (www.ahmedabadcity.gov.in) and social media pages. Municipal Commissioner

Wild Strawberries

Wild Strawberries Diverse people/cultures constitute this world and such diversity is reflected via the cinematic experience. Film emanates the entire infrastructure of a people’s culture (gender, age, creed, race, personal impressions, ideas, emotions, prejudices and religious/political/ economic/educational institutions, etc.).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Wild Strawberries specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More At the height of the 20th century, many countries witnessed a rise in cinematic prominence and Sweden was no exception. Gustaf Molander, Alf Sjà ¶berg, Victor Sjà ¶strà ¶m, Mauritz Stiller and most recently Lasse Hallstrà ¶m  as well as Lukas Moodysson brought prominence and popularity to Swedish film. Among this distinguished cadre of Swedish filmmakers is the accomplished and prolific Ingmar Bergman. A repertoire comprised of over sixty documentaries and films (television and cinema) as well as one hundred and se venty theatrical plays, Bergman’s work featured a typical element of Swedish film – slow pacing and austere landscapes. His distinctive style/attribute and contribution, however, was exploration of human emotions and its vast landscape with death, illness, betrayal, and insanity as the focus. Bergman’s 1957 film, Wild Strawberries, is superbly characteristic his style. Wild Strawberries was written and directed by Bergman and has an acclaimed cast of Swedish actors, among them Max von Sydow. Deemed a classic and one of Bergman’s best films, thought-provoking themes such self acceptance and discovery as well as human existence constitute the thematic core of the film. Bergman wrote the screenplay while hospitalized and such experience served as an impetus. Wild Strawberries is character and plot driven in that the two intertwined bring the fundamental themes to the surface and explain them. The film chronicles the emotional voyage of an elderly physician n amed Eberhard Isak Borg (Victor Sjà ¶strà ¶m). This emotional journey filled with self introspection/re-evaluation is introduced at the onset of the film with Borg’s opening statement – â€Å"In our relations with other people, we mainly discuss and evaluate their character and behaviour. That is why I have withdrawn from nearly all so-called relations (Wild Strawberries). At seventy years old, Borg appears to have come to a point in which evaluation of his behaviour and character is of primary concern rather than others. The journey unfolds as he travels to receive an honorary degree/award at Lund University. Such accolade, however, has no value and does not bring him happiness for he comments prior to his trip â€Å"Honorary Doctor! They might as well appoint me Honorary Idiot (Wild Strawberries).†Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More During the 400 mile sojourn from Stockholm to Lund, in which he is accompanied by his daughter-in law Mariaane (Ingrid Thulin), Borg seventy eight years old, undergoes a life assessment or revaluation process. The various people he meets along the way force him to confront various personas about himself (aloofness, loneliness, etc.), his past and relationships (mother, son, etc.) that contributed to his behaviour. Self examination also comes in the form of nightmares and daydreams throughout the film. At the conclusion, Borg comes to terms with himself (past, present, self acceptance) and immanent death which in the beginning he greatly feared. Smultronstllet is the original Swedish title for the film and translated literally means wild strawberry patch. Idiomatically the title refers to something underrated or devalued yet possesses sentimental or personal value. Self awareness, value, acceptance, and even love appear to be the sentimental and personal emotions at the core of Bergman’s f ocus/message and for this reason Ingmar Bergman Wild Strawberries’ impact will remain indelible. Work Cited Wild Strawberries (1957). Web.

Public Health Leadership Intervention for Teen Dating Violence Research Paper

Public Health Leadership Intervention for Teen Dating Violence - Research Paper Example One particular rite of passage for this age group involves the social institution of dating. In such a setting, teenagers are alone and often vulnerable. As such, teen-dating violence has become a problem in many segments of society, and is also one that is commonly overlooked or ignored. Mayes (2008) contends that, â€Å"Teen dating violence is a common and often overlooked problem in schools† (p. 37). It is important, therefore, that public health professionals, including medical doctors and psychologists, understand the implications of this problem and work to take measures to provide adolescents with the tools and resources needed to minimize their chances of becoming a victim. While there is much work to be done in this area, many studies have been conducted that take an in-depth look at effective intervention strategies aimed at reducing teen dating violence. What follows is a review of various published material that examines just this. Problem Statement The problem is that the incidences of teen dating violence are on the increase and public health professionals are ill equipped to intervene and reduce the number of victims in their community. Review of Scholarly Literature It must be noted that violence amongst teenagers in a relationship is a common problem and is growing into a serious health concern. It is estimated that about 9% of adolescents experience some form of physical violence during a dating relationship every year (Jouriles, et. al, 2011, p. 302). This leads us to the conclusion that the rate might even be higher, as many communities under report such incidences. Violence that takes place in a dating relationship can be severe. The consequences are certainly evident in the short-term, but the long-term effects can be even more devastating. These consequences include, but are certainly not limited to, serious physical injuries, rape, and death. Studies have also shown that even playful innuendos, such as sexual coercion, undertaken by one partner in a relationship, can have disastrous long-term consequences on the victim and threaten their very psychological well-being. For these reasons alone, it is important for medical practitioners, and other concerned stakeholders, to understand the events that lead to teen-dating violence and to make it a societal goal to reduce such incidences. Dating violence is often condoned because one party believes that they deserved the action that was forced upon them. This is a type of victimization syndrome that has pervaded society for centuries. Maas, et. al., notes, â€Å"Teen dating violence is a prevalent form of youth violence that has gained increasing attention from researchers† (2010, p. 131). A further study of female students in the 9th-12th grades revealed that 20% were victims of physical or sexual abuse in dating relationships. This is alarming and indicates with near certainty that many cases are simply going unreported. Studies also show that more girls than boys are victims and that there are more cases of violent behavior in dating relationships in urban areas and in rural communities (Fredland, 2008, p. 95). Weisz and Black (2009) recently concluded a thorough examination of effective intervention strategies aimed at reducing the number of incidences of teen dating violence. During the course of their study, they discovered that teens are not likely to discuss dating

Foundations of Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Foundations of Finance - Essay Example The explanation states that the utility function formed for wealth is concave in shape. A person who is wealthy has lower marginal utility for any additional wealth. In contrast to it the person who is poor has higher marginal utility for additional wealth. The economist who model risk aversion based on expected utility theory, do so as they arise solely because utility function over wealth is concave. The diminishing value of marginal utility of wealth theory of risk aversion appeals to psychological intuition and helps in explaining some of the large scale risk aversion of humans. The theory also implies that people become risk neutral when stakes are not high. Differentiable utility function is used by expected utility maximize wants to take a small stake in a positive expected value bet. The approx risk neutrality predictions holds not just for smaller and negligible stakes but also for stakes that are of sizeable size and economically important. While it is not often and univers ally appreciated by researchers but the expected utility theory fails to provide a plausible account of risk aversion over modest cases and is considered among some small fractions of researchers in different contexts using different types of utility functions. Let the cable connecting the top of 6 feet tower to junction box be y and the length of the cable connecting the top of 15 feet tower to junction box be z. Let the distance of junction box from the base of 6 feet tower be given by x and the distance of junction box therefore from the 15 feet tower will be given by 20-x. Least cabling is required for the first case if the box is kept at the base of 20 feet tower. Least cost will be required in this case as the cost of the cable that connects 15 feet tower to the junction box is higher than that cable which connects that top of 6 feet tower to the junction box. Efficient frontier is curved chart patter that defines a set of optimal

Beowulf Is A Christian Hero Religion Essay

Beowulf Is A Christian Hero Religion Essay Have you ever had the privilege of reading George Orwells novel known as Animal Farm? If so, you are probably well aware that it is a book that reflects the government and leadership of the days in which it was written. Many people believe that Beowulf is similar to Animal Farm in that it also reflects a part of the culture of its day. But instead of reflecting government, like Animal Farm, Beowulf reflects the changes in the religious culture of England. While describing the background of Beowulf, Burton Raffel points out, When Beowulf was composed, England was changing from a pagan to a Christian culture. Therefore, Beowulf signifies the Christian culture that is overcoming and replacing the pagan culture, which is signified by Grendel, his mother, and the dragon. Beowulf, the poem, may have been written by a heathen (which is a debate for another paper) but Beowulf the character was a Christian. Raffels point can be taken a step further. Not only did Beowulf symbolize the Christian culture, but he also symbolized Christ himself. Along with that comes the idea that Grendel, his mother, and the dragon not only symbolize the pagan culture but also Satan, the devil, or simply evil. The most obvious act of displaying Christ seen in Beowulf is when he sacrificed his own life to kill the dragon and ensure the safety of his people. The next example is not quite as obvious as the first but is still reasonable. Throughout the entire poem, Grendel and his mom are both referred to as the devil or a demon several times. So Hrothgars men lived happy in his hall/ Till the monster stirred, that demon, that fiend, Grendelà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Raffel 39). Later on, after Grendel attacked and killed some soldiers in Herot, the name calling continues: In Herot, a mighty prince mourning/ The fate of his lost friends and companions,/ Knowing by its tracks that some demon had torn/ His followers apart. (Raffel 40). Later on when Hrothgar tells Beowulf of what his people have seen, they describe Grendel and his mother in the following way: And theyve said to my wise men that, as well as they could see,/ One of the devils was a female creature. (Raffel 49). Sometimes the author is not as flagrant in his or her references to Grendel and his mom as the devil or demons. Sometimes the author simply hints at the idea. Speaking of Grendel he says, living down in the darkness, where the darkness is referring to hell (Raffel 39). The most obvious hint at the idea is when Grendel will not touch Hrothgars throne because it was protected by God: Though he lived/ In Herot, when the night hid him, he never/ Dared to touch King Hrothgars glorious/ Throne, protected by God God,/ Whose love Grendel could not know. (Raffel 41). This point can be further understood after reading James 2:19. Grendel knows of God yet lives in fear of him. The last hint the author gives is when he calls Grendels mothers cave the God-cursed roof to once again have the place where they live resemble Hell (Heaney 211). Considering the fact that Beowulf defeated these demons or devils pushes the idea even further that he is a Christ figure throughout the poem. Now thinking realistically, how could a story about a pagan who resembles Christ last for several centuries if never written down? It simply could not have. Realistically, for an oral story to last so long, the Christ figure must have intentionally been depicted by a Christ follower or else the story would have basically no meaning or value to anyone at all and therefore be forgotten. Throughout the text, God, as well as many Biblical characters and events, are mentioned and recognized and even prayed to by Beowulf himself. In the very beginning, literally the seventh line of the poem, the Creation is spoken of: The Almighty making the earth, shaping/ These beautiful plains marked off by oceans,/ Then proudly setting the sun and moon/ To glow across the land and light it (Raffel 39). Not too long after that, Cain and Abel are mentioned: Conceived by a pair of those monsters born/ Of Cain, murderous creatures banished/ By God, punished forever for the crime/ Of Abels death. (Raffel 39-40). The most significant segment is when Beowulf prays to God and thanks him for his loot or treasure: For this, this gold, these jewels, I thank our Father in Heaven, Ruler of the Earthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Raffel 59). This shows us not only that Beowulf acknowledged Gods mere existence but that he also considered Him the Ruler of the Earth and knew that He was the one who brought him al l of his wealth. Yes, it is true that even Satan himself believes in Gods existence and that He is the Ruler of the Earth. In James 2:19 the Bible states, You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that and shudder. But Beowulfs belief in and of God goes further and deeper than the demons belief. This is backed up later on when Beowulfs eternity in heaven is mentioned. Please do not take my word and my translation of the poem alone. This is not just a personal opinion. Other literature experts have said the exact same thing that I am. Larry D. Benson suggested that the pagan material was added to Beowulf in order to arouse sympathy (Ogilvy 169). An anonymous student wrote a short paper on the matter. Speaking of the poem Beowulf, he said, Although showing signs of being a pagan story, Beowulf is primarily a Christian story. The argument for Beowulf as a Christian poem goes hand in hand with my first point that it signifies the religious and cultural changes that were taking place in its time. Now here are a couple of the top arguments that try to say Beowulf is not a Christian. Arguably the most popular argument is that Beowulf does not believe in God but instead believes in fate. Someone that wrote a paper on Beowulf, who is known as Ultisch said, Many times throughout Beowulf, the author will reference fate, while speaking of Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ To reword, they are saying that, yes, Beowulf does mention fate, but when he does, he is referring to Gods ultimate sovereignty and control and not something of pure chance or luck. Some people also like to argue that Beowulfs death bed wish to see the treasures he just earned, instead of his family or something of more long term value, is proof that he was not a Christian. As he dies, Beowulf asks Wiglaf to bring him the treasure that the dragon was guarding. (Raffel 58). Now think reasonably. How can this logically prove that he was not a Christian? He is simply being reasonable and realistic. He knows he does not have enough t ime left and that he can not see his family. In their book, J.D.A Ogilvy and Donald C. Baker say, Beowulf is dying why not see the treasure? Even if this was not the case and Beowulf was being greedy, it still would not prove anything. Is a mans greed proof that he is an unbeliever? The obvious answer is no. In Roman 3:23 the Bible says, For all have sinned and fall short of the Glory of God. Just because a man sinned does not mean he is not a Christian. In conclusion, Beowulf was a Christian man and did go to heaven in the end. Yes, there is more proof for that too. At the end of the poem, Beowulfs death is described in this way: His soul left his flesh, flew to glory. (Raffel 59). The word glory here quite obviously means heaven. Also, before he fights the dragon, Beowulf says, Ive never known fear, (Raffel 54) saying that he is not afraid to die. This shows us that he knows his eternity is secure in the Lord. This proves that Beowulfs belief in and of God goes further than that of the demons and that he truly is a child of God.